The Act lays down an  elaborate mechanism for settlement of disputes 
between system participants in a  payment system, between system 
participant and system provider and between  system providers. The Act 
requires the system provider to make provision in its  rules or 
regulations for creation of a panel to decide disputes between system  
participants. Where any system participant is dissatisfied with the 
decision of  the panel, or where disputes arises between system 
participant and system  provider or between system providers, such 
disputes are required to be referred  to the Reserve Bank for 
adjudication, whose decision shall be final and binding  on the parties.
 In cases where the Reserve Bank, in its capacity either as a  system 
participant or system provider, is itself a party to the dispute, then  
there is a provision for referring such cases to the Central Government 
for  adjudication. (Section 24 of Act).
 



